As I grow older my concern for preserving the environment has grown stronger. And with the threat of greenhouse gases rising along with high gasoline prices, the need to replace the billions of gallons of foreign-based petroleum consumed with alternative fuels has gained momentum.
Every interested party from environmental/policy advocates to politicians have seemingly placed their hopes on ethanol, fuel that can be derived from plants including corn, wheat, switch grass and sugarcane. Locally the need is obvious as North Carolinians use 5.6 billion gallons of petroleum-based liquid fuels a year.
My organization, the North Carolina Biotechnology Center, co-published the report, North Carolina Strategic Plan for Biofuels Leadership and the document calls for the state to increase its consumption of ethanol and biofuels to 10 percent by 2017.
I am writing this blog to determine if ethanol is the most cost-effective and environmentally-sound alternative fuel available—more so than hydrogen and solar/wind-generated electricity. If the answer is yes, then I would also like to determine if corn is the best source of ethanol or if cellulosic ethanol is a better bet.
So what will my readers want to know from reading this blog? First, how will a wider acceptance of ethanol affect gasoline prices at the pump? I suspect the reader will also ponder how the nation’s food supply will be impacted by a greater reliance on ethanol.
Keywords
- Ethanol
- Corn Ethanol
- Biomass
- Cellulosic Ethanol
- Alternative Fuels
- Enzymes
- Oil-producing regions
- Biofuels
Preliminary Web Site List
American Coalition for Ethanol
http://www.ethanol.org
The South Dakota-based organization aims to spread the gospel of biofuels on a grassroots level through seminars and publications. The Web site offers an interactive guide that clearly breaks down the process of creating ethanol. The site’s biggest attraction for me is the state-by-state reference guide detailing all public policies relating to ethanol.
Renewable Fuels Association
http://www.ethanolrfa.org/
This is the online home for the national trade association for the U.S. ethanol industry. The detailed resource center offers information on everything from renewable fuel standards to job opportunities with the industry. The site is clean and well designed.
Food and Fuel America.com
http://www.foodandfuelamerica.com/
This blog offers daily posts and links concerning a host of issues on a variety of topics, but more importantly, the site offers an unbiased look into the food versus fuel debate with ethanol. I assessed the quality of information on this site using this guide found at the Virtual Chase Web site.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory
http://www.nrel.gov/biomass/
This federal organization aims to “create market-viable alternative energy solutions.” The site offers a plethora of links to federal and private-commissioned studies and reports on alternative fuels. The site also includes information to better inform site visitors on how alternative fuels could impact their lives.
United States Alternative Fuels Data Center
http://www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/altfuel/ethanol.html
This U.S. Department of Energy Web site offers a detailed look at ethanol production and showcases it completeness by offering information on federal/state incentive laws and data on the alternative fuels market. The site also offers similar information on other fuels including hydrogen and propane.
Welcome to the It’s a Gas blog created and maintained by Boris H. I plan on posting my class assignments for JOMC 713: Global Impact of New Communication Technologies and reveal the findings on my research topic: ethanol and other sources of alternative-energy.